What Is Craps? A Complete Beginner’s Guide to Playing Craps Online
Craps is one of the most exciting and energetic casino table games, famous for its fast-paced action and wide variety of betting options. Played with two standard six-sided dice, Craps allows players to wager on the outcome of each roll or a sequence of rolls.
Although the betting table may appear intimidating at first, the basic rules of Craps are surprisingly easy to learn. Many experienced casino players consider Craps one of the best table games because some bets offer one of the lowest house edges in the casino.
Today, licensed online casinos offer both RNG-powered digital Craps and immersive Live Dealer Craps, allowing players to enjoy the game from their desktop or mobile devices.
This guide explains everything beginners need to know about Craps, including the rules, betting options, payouts, odds, strategies, and responsible gambling tips.
Table of Contents
The History of Craps
Craps traces its origins to the English dice game Hazard, which dates back several centuries. The game evolved in France before becoming popular in the United States during the 19th century.
Modern casino Craps developed in American casinos, where simplified betting rules made the game easier to understand and more enjoyable for players.
Today, Craps remains one of the most popular dice games in casinos worldwide and has become a staple of many online casino platforms.
How Does Craps Work?
Craps is played using two six-sided dice.
One player, known as the shooter, rolls the dice while everyone at the table may place bets.
The game begins with the Come Out Roll, which determines how the round will continue.
The result of this first roll is important because it either wins immediately, loses immediately, or establishes a Point Number.
Players can bet before every roll depending on the stage of the game.

Understanding the Come Out Roll
The first roll follows these rules:
Instant Win
The Pass Line bet wins if the shooter rolls:
- 7
- 11
These are known as Natural Wins.
Instant Loss
The Pass Line loses if the shooter rolls:
- 2
- 3
- 12
These outcomes are called Craps Numbers.
Point Established
If the shooter rolls:
- 4
- 5
- 6
- 8
- 9
- 10
that number becomes the Point.
The shooter must roll the Point again before rolling a 7 for Pass Line bettors to win.
Rolling a 7 first ends the round.
Common Craps Bets
Although the betting table offers many wagering options, beginners should focus on the simplest bets.
Pass Line Bet
The most popular Craps wager.
Wins when:
- 7 or 11 is rolled on the Come Out Roll.
- The Point is rolled again before a 7.
Offers one of the lowest house edges in the casino.
Don’t Pass Bet
The opposite of the Pass Line.
Players win if:
- 2 or 3 appears on the Come Out Roll.
- A 7 appears before the Point is rolled again.
Come Bet
Works similarly to the Pass Line but is placed after the Point has been established.
Don’t Come Bet
The opposite of the Come Bet.
Field Bet
A one-roll wager.
Wins if the shooter rolls certain individual totals specified on the betting layout.
Proposition Bets
High-risk bets predicting very specific outcomes.
Examples include:
- Snake Eyes (2)
- Boxcars (12)
- Any Seven
- Specific doubles
These bets offer larger payouts but significantly higher house edges.
How to Play Online Craps
Playing online Craps is straightforward.
Step 1: Choose a Licensed Casino
Select a reputable online casino licensed by a recognized gaming authority.
Step 2: Register
Create your casino account and complete any required verification.
Step 3: Deposit Funds
Most casinos accept:
- Credit Cards
- Debit Cards
- E-wallets
- Bank Transfers
- Cryptocurrency (where supported)
Step 4: Select a Craps Table
Choose either:
- Digital RNG Craps
- Live Dealer Craps
Step 5: Place Your Bets
Begin with simple bets like the Pass Line while learning the game.
Step 6: Watch the Dice Roll
Winning bets are paid automatically after each result.
Craps Odds and House Edge
One reason experienced players enjoy Craps is that certain bets have relatively low house edges.
Generally:
- Pass Line and Don’t Pass bets offer favorable odds.
- Come and Don’t Come bets also provide competitive house edges.
- Proposition bets carry much higher house advantages.
Understanding these differences can help players make more informed betting decisions.
Always review the game’s paytable and rules before playing.
Live Craps vs Online RNG Craps
| Live Craps | RNG Craps |
|---|---|
| Real dealer | Computer-generated |
| Real dice | Certified RNG |
| Live casino atmosphere | Faster gameplay |
| Social interaction | Solo experience |
| HD video streaming | Instant results |
Both versions are fair when operated by licensed casinos.
Can You Win Real Money Playing Craps?
Yes.
Licensed online casinos offer real money Craps games where winnings depend on:
- Bet type
- Dice outcome
- Wager amount
Some betting options offer larger payouts but lower winning probabilities.
Choosing lower-risk bets generally provides more consistent gameplay.
Beginner Tips for Craps
If you’re new to Craps, consider these practical tips:
- Learn the Pass Line bet first.
- Understand the Come Out Roll.
- Avoid high-risk proposition bets while learning.
- Set a gambling budget.
- Practice using free-play mode if available.
- Learn the betting layout before wagering.
- Never chase losses.
These habits help make Craps more enjoyable and easier to understand.
Is Craps a Game of Skill or Luck?
The dice rolls themselves are entirely random, making Craps a game of chance.
However, players can make informed decisions by understanding:
- House edge
- Betting odds
- Bankroll management
- Risk versus reward
No betting strategy can overcome the mathematical advantage built into casino games, but understanding the rules can help players choose bets that better suit their preferences.
Is Online Craps Safe?
Yes, provided you play at licensed and regulated online casinos.
Trusted casinos typically provide:
- SSL encryption
- Certified Random Number Generators
- Independent game testing
- Secure payment methods
- Responsible gambling tools
Always verify that a casino holds a valid gaming license before depositing funds.
Responsible Gambling
Craps is designed for entertainment.
Responsible players should:
- Set spending limits.
- Never gamble with money needed for essential expenses.
- Take regular breaks.
- Avoid chasing losses.
- Stop playing if gambling stops being enjoyable.
Responsible gambling helps ensure a safe and enjoyable casino experience.
Before you play, it’s important to understand both the benefits and the risks.
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Frequently Asked Questions
Is Craps difficult to learn?
Not at all. While the betting table appears complex, beginners can enjoy the game by learning just a few basic bets such as the Pass Line and Come Bet.
Can I play Craps online?
Yes. Many licensed online casinos offer both RNG-powered Craps and Live Dealer Craps.
Is Craps based on luck?
Yes. Every dice roll is random, and players cannot influence the outcome.
What is the safest Craps bet?
Many players begin with the Pass Line or Don’t Pass bets because they generally have lower house edges than many other wager types.
Can I win real money?
Yes. Licensed online casinos offer real money Craps games with payouts based on the results of the dice and your selected bets.
Final Thoughts
Craps is one of the most entertaining casino table games thanks to its fast pace, exciting atmosphere, and wide range of betting options. Although the table layout may seem overwhelming at first, the basic rules are easy to learn, especially when starting with simple wagers like the Pass Line.
Whether you choose digital RNG Craps or Live Dealer Craps, playing at a licensed online casino ensures secure gameplay and fair results. Before placing your first wager, take time to understand the betting options, learn the house edge for common bets, and establish a realistic gambling budget.
When approached responsibly, Craps offers an exciting casino experience suitable for both beginners and experienced players.
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